Emily Dickinson
Emily Dickinson was an American poet born in 1830 in Amherst, Massachusetts, and is considered one of the most important writers in American literature. However, much of her poetic work was not published until after her death in 1886. Dickinson wrote more than 1,800 poems during her lifetime, most of which were short and concise and direct in language. Her work is characterized by its emotional intensity, complexity and singular style. She often addresses themes such as death, love, nature and identity. Dickinson is recognized as one of the greatest poets of the English language and her influence remains important today.
Gustavo Adolfo Bécquer
Gustavo Adolfo Bécquer was a Spanish poet and writer born in Seville in 1836 and died in Madrid in 1870. Bécquer is one of the leading exponents of Spanish Romanticism and is best known for his poetry and legends. In his poetry, Bécquer focuses on the themes of melancholy, sadness, loneliness and love, using a delicate and emotive poetic language. His Legends, on the other hand, are a collection of tales that combine supernatural and mysterious elements with a realistic narrative. Bécquer’s work has been very influential in Spanish literature and has been the subject of study and analysis by many literary critics.
Sylvia Plath
Sylvia Plath was an American poet, novelist and essayist born in Boston in 1932 and died in London in 1963. Plath is known for her poetic work, which is characterized by its emotional intensity, raw language and her exploration of themes such as depression, death and female identity. Her most famous work is «The Glass Bell,» a semi-autobiographical novel that explores mental health and suicide. Plath committed suicide at the age of 30, but her work remains influential in American literature and has been the subject of study and analysis by many literary critics.
John Keats
John Keats was an English poet born in London in 1795 and died in Rome in 1821. Keats is one of the leading exponents of English Romanticism and is known for his lyrical poetry and his use of imagery and metaphor to create a sensory and emotional experience. His most famous poems include «Ode on a Nightingale,» «Ode on a Grecian Urn,» and «La belle dame sans merci.» Keats died at the age of 25 of tuberculosis, but his work remains influential in English literature and has been the subject of study and analysis by many literary critics.
Maya Angelou
Maya Angelou was an American writer, poet and activist born in 1928 in St. Louis, Missouri, and died in 2014. Angelou is known for her literary work, which includes seven autobiographies, several collections of poetry and plays. Her work focuses on issues such as racial discrimination, feminism, and the struggle for equal rights. Angelou was also a prominent civil rights activist and worked with figures such as Malcolm X and Martin Luther King Jr. Her work has been highly influential in literature and in the struggle for social justice, and continues to be celebrated for its power and cultural impact.
William Wordsworth
William Wordsworth was an English poet born in 1770 in Cockermouth, Cumbria, and died in 1850 in Rydal Mount, Westmorland. Wordsworth is one of the most important poets of the English Romantic movement and is known for his lyrical poetry that focuses on nature, memory, and imagination. His most famous works include «Tintern Abbey,» «Intimations of Immortality,» and «The Prelude.» Wordsworth was also an advocate of the social reform movement and a critic of the Industrial Revolution. His work has been highly influential in English literature and has been the subject of study and analysis by many literary critics.
Gabriela Mistral
Gabriela Mistral was a Chilean poet and educator born in 1889 in Vicuña, Chile, and died in 1957 in New York. Mistral is the first Latin American woman to receive the Nobel Prize for Literature in 1945, recognized for her poetic work and her writings on education and social justice. Her work focuses on themes such as motherhood, childhood, nature, identity and social justice. Her poetry stands out for its simple and emotive language, as well as her commitment to social issues. Mistral’s work has been highly influential in Chilean and Latin American literature, and continues to be celebrated around the world.
Ruben Dario
Rubén Darío was a Nicaraguan poet born in 1867 in Metapa, Nicaragua, and died in 1916 in León, Nicaragua. Darío is known as the father of modernism in Latin American literature and was one of the most important poets of the twentieth century in Spanish. His poetic work is noted for its innovation in language, use of metrics and his exploration of themes such as love, beauty, nature and freedom. His most famous works include «Azul», «Prosas profanas» and «Cantos de vida y esperanza». Darío’s work has been very influential in Latin American literature and has been the subject of study and analysis by many literary critics.
Marguerite Yourcenar
Marguerite Yourcenar was a French writer born in Belgium in 1903 and died in 1987 in Maine, United States. Yourcenar is known for her historical novels and literary essays, which are noted for their depth and philosophical reflection. Her most famous work is «Memoirs of Hadrian», an epistolary novel that narrates the life of the Roman emperor Hadrian. Her literary work focuses on themes such as identity, death, freedom and justice. Yourcenar was also the first woman elected to the French Academy in 1980. Her work has been highly influential in French literature and European culture in general.
Pablo Neruda
Pablo Neruda was a Chilean poet and writer born in 1904 in Parral, Chile, and died in 1973 in Santiago, Chile. Neruda is one of the most important and recognized poets of the 20th century and is known for his innovative and committed poetic work on social and political issues. His most famous works include «Veinte poemas de amor y una canción desesperada», «Canto general» and «Los versos del capitán». Neruda received the Nobel Prize for Literature in 1971. His work has been highly influential in Chilean and Latin American literature and continues to be celebrated around the world.